MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)

 

MBBS, or Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, is also abbreviated as BMBS, which is an acronym of the Latin word, Medicinae Baccalaureus Baccalaureus Chirurgiae. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) is an undergraduate degree program in Medicine and Surgery. After earning an MBBS from top medical colleges, an individual is formally turned into a medical practitioner.

 

 

What is MBBS Full Form?

 

The Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery, or MBBS degree is a five-year undergraduate medical degree program. Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery, or MBBS is an abbreviation for the Latin phrase Medicinae Baccalaureus Baccalaureus Chirurgiae.

 

 

Course Highlights - MBBS

 

Course Name	Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
Abbreviation	MBBS
Type	Degree
Level	Undergraduate
Field	Healthcare
Eligibility	10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
MBBS Course Duration	5.5 years
Average Fee	Rs. 71,000 to Rs. 2,100,000
Average Salary	Rs. 360,000 per annum
Career Opportunities	Physician, Doctor, Endocrinologist, Pathologist, Neurologist, Cardiologist, Gynaecologist
Top Recruiters	Apollo Group, Indian Nursing Council, Fortis Hospitals, Manipal Group, Medica

 

 

MBBS Fees Structure

 

The MBBS price structure varies from university to university and is largely determined by the type of institution. Before enrolling in any college, students should look into the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) price structure. The average MBBS fee is Rs. 5 lakhs for Govt Colleges and Private may vary from 10 Lakh to 25 Lakh for Year

 

 

Why Choose MBBS?

 

MBBS is a very competitive curriculum because admissions are based on NEET exam rank. Every year, thousands of candidates take the NEET exam for MBBS admission. Several students take a year off from their academic year to prepare for the NEET examination, which is required for admission to prominent medical institutes in India.

Once they have received the required admission grades, students must attend the NEET -counselling process. The completion of an MBBS study opens up several chances for a medical career in the healthcare industry. After completing an MBBS program, candidates can pursue an MS, MD, or DNB in any associated specialty. They can pursue a variety of vocations, including general surgeon, endocrinologist, pathologist, neurologist, physician, ENT specialist, cardiologist, and oncologist.

 

MBBS Eligibility Criteria:-

 

To be admitted to the MBBS degree program, applicants must meet the MBBS eligibility criteria. Aspiring candidates must thoroughly research all relevant information, including the MBBS qualifying criteria and admission process. We have included the MBBS eligibility criteria below.

 

• The minimum mark criteria may differ, but overall applicants must have received at least 50% in the intermediate test.

• To register for the MBBS NEET exam, you must be 17 years old.

• Applicants must pass the medical entrance exam required for MBBS admission.

• Students must have completed at least 10+2 with the essential disciplines of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

• The minimum percentage of eligible candidates for the reserved category is 40%.

• The highest age limit for applying to the MBBS course is 25 years.

 

 

Skills Required for MBBS Degree

 

In order to get the most out of their MBBS degree program, candidates must have specific competencies. Students who receive an MBBS degree will require the following skill sets to advance in their careers:

 

Patience	Physical Strength
Communication Skills	Attention to Detail
Critical Thinking	Empathy

 

 

MBBS Application Process:-

 

There are numerous ways for students to enroll in the MBBS program offered by various institutions and institutes. Educational institutions employ numerous approaches to enroll applicants in the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery programs. To obtain an MBBS degree, aspirants must first thoroughly comprehend the various tactics, after which they must gain university admission. The numerous routes applicants might take to obtain admission to the MBBS degree are detailed below.

 

Entrance exams:A medical entrance exam, which is employed by colleges and universities, is the most prevalent way for approving candidates. Aspiring MBBS students take various admission exams to achieve a Bachelor of Medicine and a Bachelor of Surgery (BMBS or MBBS) degree. The results of these exams allow pupils to apply to prestigious universities that offer such degrees.

Merit-based: There are institutions and universities that grant admission to individuals depending on their 10+2 results. The 10+2 competences are used to determine MBBS eligibility. These institutions frequently accept students based on their cut-off lists. However, there are relatively few of these colleges, and the medical entrance exam is required for this degree.

 

 

Top MBBS Exams

 

A few universities provide entrance exams for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (BMBS or MBBS) programs. Some prominent colleges base admission to this degree on a combination of final-year school grades and an entrance exam.

 

NEET UG

 

NEET UG stands for National Eligibility Cumulative Entrance Test-Undergraduate. The Entrance Test-Undergraduate is the requirement for admission to the MBBS program. The NEET UG is the single entrance examination for all medical universities and colleges in India. Every applicant who wishes to be considered for admission to the MBBS program must apply for the National Eligibility-Cum-Entrance Exam-UG.

 

NEET 2024 Exam dates:-

 

To prevent missing any of the important events, candidates must check the NEET 2024 test dates updates from the table below.

 

NEET UG 2024 exam date: Important Dates

 

Event	NEET 2024 dates
Publication of NEET notification	Last week of November 2023*
NEET 2024 application dates by NTA	Last week of November 2023*
Last date for application fee payment	Last week of November 2023*
Correction window of NTA NEET application form	February 2024
Allotted exam city details	March 2024
Release of NEET-UG admit card	March 2024
NEET 2024 exam date by NTA	May 5, 2024
Result declaration	June, 2024
NEET final answer key date	June 2024

 

 

NEET Eligibility Criteria By NTA - Qualifying Exam Requirements

 

Parameters	Details
Qualifying Exam for NEET 2024	Candidates must have passed 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as core subjects from a recognized board. Class 12 or equivalent appearing aspirants are also eligible to apply for NEET.
NEET eligibility marks 2024	The class 12 percentage necessary for the NEET 2024 exam is different for each category and may be found below. NEET eligibility grades in 12th are aggregate marks solely for PCB subjects. UR - 50%, OBC/SC/ST - 40%, PWD - 40%
Maximum Number of Attempts for NTA NEET	There are no restrictions on the maximum NEET 2024 attempt limit.

 

 

NEET 2024 Application Form Dates

 

Events	NEET dates
Publication of NTA NEET notification	Last week of November 2023
NEET 2024 application form release date	Last week of November 2023
Last date to submit the application form	January, 2024
NEET online application form 2024 last date to submit registration fees	January 2024
NEET 2024 correction window	February 2024
NEET 2024 exam date	May 5, 2024

 

 

NEET cutoff 2023

 

The NEET 2023 category cutoffs are included in the table below for applicants' convenience.

 

Category	Qualifying criteria		NEET cutoff 2023
UR/EWS	50th Percentile		720-137
OBC	40th Percentile		136-107
SC	40th Percentile		136-107
ST	40th Percentile		136-107
UR / EWS & PH	45th Percentile		136-121
OBC & PH	40th Percentile		120-107
SC & PH	40th Percentile		120-107
ST & PH	40th Percentile		120-108

 

 

NEET Cutoff 2023 for General Category

 

According to the most recent update, the NTA NEET UG 2023 cut off percentile for the general category to qualify for the entrance exam is 50th. The matching NEET cutoff scores 2023 for the general category are 720-137. Check the table below for the year-by-year NEET cutoff for the general category.

 

NEET cutoff for General Category - Year-wise

 

Year	NEET Cutoff Scores
2023	720-137
2022	715-117
2021	720-138
2020	720-147
2019	701-134

 

NEET Cutoff 2023 for OBC Category

 

The OBC cutoff percentile for the NTA NEET 2023 admission exam is 40%. NEET cutoff scores 2023 for the OBC category are 136-107. The table below shows the annual NEET cutoff for the OBC category.

 

NEET cutoff for OBC Category - Year-wise

 

Year	NEET Cutoff Scores
2023	136-107
2022	116-93
2021	137-108
2020	146-113
2019	133-107

 

 

NEET Cutoff 2023 for SC/ST Category

 

The NEET 2023 cutoff percentile for SC/ST students is likewise 40th. The NEET cutoff scores for the SC/ST category in 2023 are 136-107. The table below shows the NEET cut off for the SC/ST category by year.

 

NEET Previous Year's cutoff - Category-wise

 

Year	NEET Cutoff Scores
2023	136-107
2022	116-93
2021	137-108
2020	146-113
2019	133-107

 

 

NEET qualifying marks 2023 and Scores - Year-wise Analysis

 

Aspirants must achieve the pass percentage and NEET 2023 cut off marks provided by NTA in order to qualify for the NEET exam. For example, the NEET 2023 cutoff for the General category is 50th percentile, which indicates that aspirants in the same category must score equal to or higher than 50% of all candidates taking the NEET 2023 exam. Check out the previous year's NEET cutoffs and marks in each category below.

 

 

NEET MBBS/BDS cutoff 2023

 

Category	NEET cutoff percentile	NEET cutoff 2023 scores
Unreserved	50th percentile	720-137
SC/ST/OBC	40th percentile	136-107
Unreserved-PH	45th percentile	136-121
SC/ST/OBS- PH	40th percentile	120-107

 

 

NEET MBBS/BDS Cut off 2022

 

Category	NEET cutoff percentile	NEET cut-off 2022 scores
Unreserved	50th percentile	715-117
SC/ST/OBC	40th percentile	116-93
Unreserved-PH	45th percentile	116-93
SC/ST/OBC-PH	40th percentile	104-93

 

 

NEET MBBS/BDS Cut off 2021, 2020, 2019 - Past years' trends

 

Category	NEET cutoff percentile	NEET cut-off 2021 scores	NEET cut off 2020 scores	NEET cutoff 2019 scores
Unreserved	50th percentile	720-138	720-147	701-134
SC/ST/OBC	40th percentile	137-108	146-113	133-107
Unreserved-PH	45th percentile	137-122	146-129	133-120
SC/ST/OBC-PH	40th percentile	121-108	128-113	119-107

 

NEET 2022 Expected Marks Vs Ranks

 

NEET marks	NEET ranks
720 - 715	1 - 19
710 - 700	23 - 202
698 - 690	204 - 512
688 - 680	522 - 971
679 - 670	992 - 1701
669 - 660	1702 - 2751
659 - 650	2759 - 4163
649 - 640	4170 - 6061
639 - 630	6065 - 8522
629 - 620	8535 - 11463
619 - 610	11464 - 15057
609 - 600	15070 - 19136

 

 

MBBS Syllabus

 

We have included the common MBBS syllabus utilized by various medical institutes in India in this part. The MBBS curriculum is structured into five years and includes a one-year rotating internship. We have listed the MBBS subjects below.

 

Semester-I
Fundamentals of Disease and Treatment	Locomotor System
Introduction to Medical Practice I	Introduction to Molecular Medicine
Cell Biology	Introduction of Embryology and Histology
Semester-II
Health and the Environment	Neuroscience 1 (Peripheral System)
Basic Haematology	Respiratory System
Healthcare Concepts	-
Semester-III
General Pathology	Environmental Pathology
Neoplasia	Nutrition Disorders
Hereditary Disorder	Immunity
Semester-IV
Systemic Pathology	Alimentary System
Haematology	Common Symptoms and Signs
Cardiovascular System	-
Semester-V
Special Pathology	Growth Disturbance and Neoplasia
Clinical Pathology	Immunopathology
General Pathology	-
Semester-VI
Epidemiology of communicable diseases	Reproductive and child health
Epidemiology of non‐communicable diseases	-
Semester-VII
Infectious disease	Diseases of the immune system, connective tissue, and joints
Nutritional disease	Haematology and Oncology
Geriatric disease	-
Semester-VIII
Endocrine disease	Brain Death, Organ donation, Organ preservation
Metabolic and Bone disease	Nervous system
Emergency medicine and critical care	-
Semester-IX
Nervous system	Environmental disorders, poisoning and snake bite
Kidney disease	Emergency medicine and critical care

 

MBBS Specialisations

 

Through their MBBS degree programs, medical institutes in India attempt to give students with a modern, growth-oriented education. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery degrees provide students with both practical and theoretical knowledge, as well as information on current trends and subjects in the healthcare business. There is a high demand for medical practitioners throughout India because there are fewer job prospects and the number of doctors is considerably more than it is. Earning an MBBS degree allows students to pursue their goals in the medical and healthcare fields.

 

Ophthalmology	General Medicine
Orthopedics	General Surgery
Anaesthesiology	Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Dermatology	ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat)
Psychiatry	Pediatrics

 

Careers Opportunities after MBBS

 

Doctor: A doctor is a medical expert who works in a variety of healthcare settings and provides surgical, therapeutic, and pharmaceutical care to patients. He or she diagnoses, examines, and identifies illness, diseases, and evaluates a patient's medical history, as well as prescribes different tests to deliver accurate prescriptions. Students can take an MBBS degree program and then specialize in a postgraduate degree program in order to become doctors.

 

Medical Officers:Medical officers, often known as chief medical officers, are clinicians who are primarily in charge of clinics. Such physicians actively advise as well as provide medical help, problem detection, and teaching on medical problems and disease control. This is one of the top employment alternatives for MBBS grads. Medical officers have a crucial role in supervising patient care and the tasks of other medical professionals. When services are first provided, they may be able to actively participate in treatment. They may be useful in assessing and identifying family and individual needs and treatment strategies.

 

Surgeon:The surgeon is responsible for the patient's essential diagnosis, surgery, and ongoing medical care and therapy. One of the finest post-MBBS employment opportunities is surgeon. The surgeon is frequently regarded as the surgical team's leader. Medical surgeons seek to maintain collaboration and coordination among all other leaders of the surgical team, which normally necessitates the presence of another surgeon or an assistant to the surgeon, anesthesiologist, and nursing personnel in the operating room. Patients are operated on to improve or regain health, such as addressing injury problems or preventing depression.

 

General Physician:Graduates of the MBBS program can start their careers as general practitioners, researching, diagnosing, treating, and curing patient ailments. General Physician is one of the greatest job alternatives for MBBS grads. A physician normally treats diseases in their early stages, but if the ailment remains serious after identification, the patient may be sent to a specialized medical practitioner. General physicians are professionally educated physicians who give nonsurgical medical care to the elderly. They treat intricate, critical, or severe health concerns and continue to assist the patient until such complications are treated or healed.

 

Paediatrician:A doctor is in charge of treating sick children and determining their overall development and growth. Paediatricians undertake regular thorough examinations on babies and young children to evaluate their health and to collect knowledge about difficulties. They provide medication and give detailed instructions on how to use it.

 

 

Top Recruiters for MBBS

 

Some of the top recruiters that hire MBBS graduates are mentioned below:

• All India Institute of Medical Sciences

• Apollo Group

• Indian Nursing Council

• Fortis Hospitals

• Manipal Group

• Medica

 

 

Top Government MBBS Colleges in India

 

 These colleges are well known for their high academic standards throughout India. The following are some of the best government MBBS colleges and also MBBS fees:

 

Colleges	Fees
AFMC Pune	-
AIIMS Bhopal	Rs. 13,720
AIIMS Bhubaneswar	Rs. 13,720
AIIMS Delhi	-
AIIMS Deoghar	Rs. 6,880
AIIMS Jodhpur	Rs. 13,720
AIIMS Nagpur	-
AKU Patna	-
ANIIMS Port Blair	Rs. 6.04 Lakhs
ANMMCH Gaya	Rs. 47,500